Nanotechnology :: Science Scientific Nanotechnology Papers

Nanotechnology Before I can truly address this subject appropriately I need to answer â€Å"What is Nanotechnology and why the hype?† Currently the term nano has been tossed around a ton as of late. For the most part this is the craving of analysts to get the exploration cash that is out there and utilizing popular expressions do help knock some people's socks off. Nanotechnology is a get pack of various fields of science. It takes from consolidated issue material science, building, sub-atomic science and huge areas of science. Indeed, even the legislature was persuaded by the promotion to make The National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI) is a multi-organization program proposed to give a major subsidizing lift to nanoscience and designing. However, what comprises nanotechnology research? Indeed, even researchers make some hard memories with that question. It relies upon whom you ask, Stanford biophysicist Steven M. Square told at a conference on nanotechnology. A few people evidently save the word to mean whatever it is they do instead of whatever it is any other individual does. Be that as it may, what most researchers appear to concur on is what is viewed as Nanotechnology. Which is the future assembling of atomic size materials, gadgets and potential machines. Then again many driving researcher that are pushing for the improvement of nanotechnology consider it to be sub-atomic assembling or, all the more essentially, building things each particle or particle in turn with modified nanoscopic robotarms. The explanation we have this extraordinary enthusiasm for utilizing nanostructures stems originates from the possibility that predominant electrical, compound, mechanical or optical properties might be accomplished at these littler scopes. Additionally natural and medication research in the nanotechnology region is on its way. One organization, Quantum Dot Corporation, has as of now has been doing investigate in semiconductor quantum spots as names in natural analyses, medicate revelation research, and symptomatic tests, among different applications. Nano is accepting excited examination from some enormous organizations in the Standard and Poor's 500-stock list. Driven by IBM, Lucent Technologies, and Hewlett-Packard, alongside Samsung and Siemens , enormous mechanical organizations are siphoning critical wholes into nanotech research, as are governments around the globe. Buckyballs- - those soccer-ball-molded carbon atoms found in 1985 by a group drove by Rice University's Richard E. Smalley- - are approximately 1 nm in width. Carbon nanotubes are about 1.4 nm thick. The most recent contestants: somewhat fatter nanotube-like wires produced using silicon, gallium nitride, and other semiconducting materials. These nanotubes are indicating probably the most potential for use in both examination and applications extending from PCs to ultra high quality links.

Career Trends in Information Technology Essay

The data innovation industry is continually changing and developing, and 2013 appears to be the same. The sensational pace of progress in innovation is extraordinary for development and expanded business effectiveness yet can likewise mess up numerous associations. The new changes and discoveries in innovation expect associations to recruit representatives that are experienced and state-of-the-art on the new advances. Regularly, this can represent a test for organizations on the grounds that the ability pool is part between ongoing graduates with little understanding or longer tenured workers whose aptitudes may not be fully informed regarding the fresher tech progresses. An ongoing investigation of IT administrators directed by Computerworld plots what the most famous and popular tech abilities will be later on. 1. Programming and Application Development 60% of the IT administrators overviewed guaranteed they intend to enlist workers with programming and application advancement abilities. This requirement for programming and improvement aptitudes originates from associations attempting to actualize new projects, items and administrations. Associations need to offer their clients the positive involvement in their items, and having the most up to date innovation is normally the most ideal path for them to achieve that. A dominant part of the business experts communicated that they will explicitly be searching for individuals with involvement with Java, J2EE and .Net. 2. Task Management 40% of bosses intend to enlist people with venture the executives abilities in 2013. It appears glaringly evident that the associations requiring programming and application improvement abilities will likewise require people to design, manage, and execute the new tasks and activities. More up to date advancements lead to expanded interest for venture supervisors for the most part because of the new activities being increasingly perplexing. IT administrators want venture directors that have a demonstrated reputation for progress, show initiative, and demonstrate incredible tender loving care. 3. Security Security has been and consistently will be a significant issue for IT pioneers. The danger of information and wholesale fraud is genuine, and ensuring that data is basic. The expanded interest for specific security people can be ascribed to progressively complex frameworks, bigger measures of information, and authoritative approaches, for example, bring-your-own-gadget (BYOD.) These things will make it increasingly hard to screen and keep secure information and data. 27% of IT pioneers intend to enlist greater security experts in 2013, and most of those pioneers need the experts to have skill in encryption innovation, conveying firewalls, danger location apparatuses, and elevated levels of business keenness. 4. Help Desk/Technical Support Expected framework and program refreshes for associations in 2013 will prompt the expanded interest for technical support experts. 35% of IT officials studied said they intend to enlist help work area or technical support people because of the need to screen and bolster the new projects and frameworks made by their associations. Executing new frameworks can prompt inquiries and disarray when utilizing the frameworks, and technical support people will be important to help the expanded number of requests. Jobs of Responsibilities of Employers and Employees Bosses and representatives cooperate every day and have altogether different jobs and obligations. These essential jobs and obligations have remained genuinely static after some time in spite of changes in innovation that have made business increasingly worldwide and proficient. They characterize what laborers should do consistently without diving into explicit sets of expectations and in this manner build up an establishment for the sort of relationship managers and representatives ought to anticipate. Manager Responsibilities To give and keep up * a protected workplace * sufficient assets, data, preparing and oversight * a successful wellbeing and security program * to build up a procedure for recognizing, surveying; and controlling dangers To guarantee that * applicable laws are followed * working environment rules, techniques and strategies are created and kept up To get ready and keep up OHS&W approaches in meeting with * Health and wellbeing boards * Employees * Elected Health and Safety Representatives * Unions, whenever mentioned by a worker * And if the business picks, an enlisted manager relationship of which the business is a part, Workers Responsibilities Workers’ obligations are: * to not put themselves in danger; * to not intentionally put others at serious risk; * to follow safe working methods; * to utilize apparatus and gear securely; * to not let medications or liquor influence their work. * to report any risks they may see in their working environment; * to apply any preparation they have gotten. Duties Of Employers Towards HSRs And HSCs A business must:- * Consult any significant Health and Safety Representatives and Health and Safety Committee on the word related wellbeing, security and government assistance practices, techniques and approaches that are to be followed; * Consult any pertinent Health and Safety Representatives and Health and Safety Committee on any proposed changes to any work environments, for example, †the working environment itself, plant, substances utilized, took care of, handled or put away; nature of work to be led, techniques for completing work; where those progressions may impact the wellbeing, security and government assistance of representatives at the work environment. * in line with the worker, license a Health and Safety Representative to be available at any meeting concerning word related wellbeing, security and government assistance between the business and the worker; * Permit any important Health and Safety Representative to go with a reviewer during a work environment examination; * Permit a Health and Safety Delegate to approach such data as the business has or can sensibly acquire:- identifying with working environment dangers, concerning the wellbeing and security of the workers and, when mentioned to do as such, gracefully a duplicate of that data to the Health and Safety Representative; * Immediately tell a Health and Safety Representative of the event of a mishap, perilous event, up and coming peril or chance; or perilous circumstance; * Notify a Health and Safety Representative of the event of any business related injury; * Provide such offices and help to Health and Safety Representatives as are important to empower them to play out their capacities under this Act. This incorporates a break, without loss of salary, to perform obligations as Health and Safety Representatives, and to go to endorsed instructional classes (least of 5 days out of each year). Components for quick paced and unpleasant workplace We all live unimaginably quick paced lives. We drive to work and for some individuals the ride to work is getting longer as individuals move to progressively far off areas in suburbia and provincial regions. The excursion to work is perplexing. Drivers are confronted with auto collisions and jams that frequently cause delay. Numerous businesses are not thoughtful to the purposes behind delay. Rather than compassion they request that individuals leave for work much prior. Once busy working, there are colossal weights to be gainful. The idea of numerous professions is that efficiency incorporates the need to think inventively. In any case, it tends to be hard to think imaginatively in the event that somebody is depleted and focused on once they show up busy working. As indicated by an article in the September 2005 release of Scientific American it is recommended that so as to keep up the capacity to be profitable just as innovative, it is important to take a brief break from work and g o on a â€Å"mental vacation.† By â€Å"mental vacation† is implied that you close your eyes and envision your self in the most unwinding, lovely and tranquil spot that you can. As such, this is a sort of self mesmerizing or visual reflection that really decreases the degrees of stress hormones discharged into the cardio vascular framework bringing about the decrease of pressure and weariness. The article asks that a snooze not be taken in light of the fact that this dulls thinking and doesn't really decrease pressure. In any case, the â€Å"mental vacation† hones the capacity to think and reason after the fifteen to brief excursion is finished. In doing this perception it is critical to envision the entirety of the tactile encounters that would oblige the genuine outing. On the off chance that you are at the sea shore on your excursion, smell the sea water and hear the hints of the surf hitting toward the shore. In the event that twenty minutes in a single piece of time is excessively, at that point a brief break will help, particularly whenever continued during the day as weight develops. Working in a quick paced condition can incite worry in numerous representatives. As indicated by the Helpguide site, individuals will in general respond to worry in three particular manners: Some freeze up under tension, others become disappointed and furious and the remaining pull back or turn out to be detached. So as to be gainful in a high-paced, driven workplace, you should know your own constraints and responses. Endurance relies upon building up the privilege mental, physical and down to earth range of abilities to deal with any riotous, unpleasant circumstance as well as could be expected. Industry-related lawsRegulations PC Law is worried about controlling and making sure about data put away on and transmitted between PCs. PC systems contain and store a lot of private computerized data: information on characters, web access and utilization; Mastercards; budgetary data and data for electronic business; specialized, exchange and government privileged insights; mailing records; clinical records; and significantly more. It is illicit to vindictively delete this sort of information; procure exclusive data; control said information to acquire reserves unlawfully, through bank withdrawals and moves, wholesale fraud and charge card use; and to access and utilize any of this information for some other explanation, without approval. PC wrongdoing and criminal data law are moderately youthful marvels

Contemporary Urban Planning Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Contemporary Urban Planning - Article Example This paper looks to think about different issues that worry urban arranging most definitely. Managing stopping costs The expanded need to enhance speculation portfolio has come about to opening of more organizations in urban communities just as foundation of taxi industry particularly by youthful financial specialists. This infers it is fundamental for city specialists to embrace right stopping costs. It is worth to take note of that significant expenses may result to discharge check spaces in this way prompting different negativities not exclusively to the business yet additionally to the earth. For instance, organizations that are situated close to stopping zones will lose clients, prompting low deals and decreased benefits. Because of diminished business tasks enormous number of workers loses positions coming about to high destitution level particularly in the urban zones. Similarly, low pressing costs will expand the interest for pressing spaces. In their endeavors to look for pressing spaces, drivers exceptionally add to ecological contamination through the discharge of carbon. So also, roads turned parking lots are experienced and the degree of fuel wastage is high. One of the key estimates that city specialists should advocate for is setting up appropriate valuing instruments that will guarantee accessibility of in any event two parking spots in each building (Donald 36). Through reception of execution evaluating, parking spots won't just be suitably utilized yet in addition they will be accessible. Likewise, the degree of natural contamination brought about via carbon that is radiated during traffic blockage will significantly be decreased. It is additionally fundamental to take note of that one of significant reasons for financial backwardness of underdeveloped nations are the numerous hours that workers take while in congested roads. This implies through execution valuing, the time taken by drivers in rush hour gridlock blockage will be exceptionally decreased. An eminent city that has viably used execution stopping is San Francisco. Through the SFpark, the city has set up meter that doesn't just report the accessibility of parking spots yet in addition they charge variable costs (Donald 12). Ramifications of right costs on business execution Installation of stopping meters has pulled in analysis from certain drivers. For example, a few drivers in San Francisco contend that the utilization of meter particularly during the night will demotivate them from heading off to the eateries situated at the midtown. Notwithstanding, suitable area of mete rs will result to legitimate administration of parking spots that will guarantee a couple of spaces are accessible for the clients who are eager to pay the charges. One of the significant advantages of embracing execution stopping in the contemporary urban arranging is that driver who are eager to pay the expenses are likewise in a situation to convey clients who are faithful to the organizations situated close to stopping territories. This will at last outcome to more deals for such business in this manner making more openings for work. Similarly, carpooling is upgraded hence coming about to the decrease of pressing expenses caused by singular drivers. One of the benefits that make execution costs solid is that they are touchy to request. For instance, during downturn the stopping costs are esteemed to fall in this way coming about to nonstop progression of clients. This won't just increment the deals of organizations yet in addition business openings will be produced in the urban regions. Job of stopping charges on the development of open utilities To

When, in disgrace with fortune and mans eyes - 3575 Words

William Shakespeare's When, in disgrace with fortune and man's eyes (Essay Sample) Content: WritingEnglishCustomer's NameCustomer's Grade CourseCustomer Tutor's NameAbstractThis paper gives an analysis and discussion of William Shakespeare's When, in disgrace with fortune and men's eyes.' This is a poem which presents a number of themes and views from the point of the narrator. The paper will describe the poem line by line, and does this by describing the way in which it will occur in the mind of the readers. As it shall be noted in this essay, the use of poetry can be elemental in presenting a number of issues, ideas and views to the reader.An Analysis of Shakespeare's Poem When, in Disgrace with Fortune and Men's EyesThe poem by William Shakespeare presents a speaker who is in a state of emotion and extremely confused. From the very first line, the narrator is noted to be disgraced by fortune because he appears to be having some bad omen all along. He as well He also feels greatly disgraced by the eyes of men (William, 1975). The implication here is that t he entire public somewhat looks at him in a matter that is unfavourable. While this could either be real or even imagined, in the second line the narrator moans of what he refers to as outcast state' meaning rejection in his own society.Further down he continues to lament due to the fact that there is not even a single person who seems to hear his prayers and so he continues to feel extremely sorry for himself (Kallick, 1973). He also wishes that he was like another person much popular and handsome, and that way he would be much optimistic with his own life. In the third and fourth lines, the message is clearly an allusion of Biblical Job (William, 1975). He assumes a similar position whereby God appears not willing to listen to his cries. This idea, in which one results to cursing his fate, is constant with that of Job as he fell out of his Father's fortune and favour.While he desires someone's scope and art, he ends up being more worried and upset since the talents he admire and o pportunities possessed by other persons tend to make him confused other than jovial and happy. The speaker in this poem envies what the others appear to have. In the fifth to ninth lines, it noted that the narrator lacks what the others appear to possess and the reason he wishes he would be having similar possessions (Kallick, 1973). As it is noted in the seventh line, he still envies one man's artistic possession and other opportunities possessed by other individuals (William, 1975).In lines ten to twelve, there is the presentation of a lark simile. Here he presents the simile by giving a description of his very love he possesses for his well being and emotional state. As noted in this poem, we have this lark rising suddenly from what appears as a sullen earth right at day-break, and such has been used as an implication that daytimes tend to be happier in comparison with nights (William, 1975). Daybreaks have been given a compared to a ...

Bsbwor501B Assignment 1 - Fynntown City Personal...

Student Name: Student ID: Group: n/a Date: 29/10/13 Assessment Coding Assessment of this program of study is based on competency based principles. S = Satisfactory NS = Not Satisfactory Students who fail to perform satisfactorily for the assessment in the prescribed date may be assessed as ‘not satisfactory’. You are required to be assessed as ‘Satisfactory’ on completion of Assessments assigned by your assessor for this unit of competency. Re-assessment Any re-assessment is conducted as soon as practicable after you have been informed of the requirement to be re-assessed and have been given the opportunity to be re-trained and assimilate the training. You are re-assessed in only the areas†¦show more content†¦You have a lot of ideas on how to improve this situation, but as a Team Leader, you do not have the authority to implement any of these ideas. There is a genuine risk that FCC will lose its State and Federal Government funding, which accounts for 40% of all Council Funds, if Customer Service isn’t dramatically improved within 18 months. Consequently, the Council members are desperate to see improvements, without cutting into current spending or increasing rates. The current Customer Service Manager has been in the position for 24 years, and doesn’t believe that anything needs to change, and that the community will â€Å"come around in the end†. During your first Performance Review, held last week, you ask your manager to participate in the Management Development Program. You are aiming to be the Customer Service Manager within 12 months, as the current Customer Service Manager is retiring then. Your manager has just advised you that you have been accepted into the Management Development Program. You are required to come to the first Development Session with a draft Personal Development Plan. It must include: †¢ Personal Work Goals (minimum of three) – these must be SMART goals †¢ Alignment with FCC Goals – particularly as they relate to the above scenario †¢ Alignment with Position Description †¢ Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and other forms of

American Renaissance Writers Essays - 1409 Words

American Renaissance Writers ENG/491 December 19, 2011 Peggy Walls American Renaissance Writers The American Renaissance, in literary circles occurred during the middle to late 1800s. â€Å"One of the most important influences of the period was that of the transcendentalists† (Britannica, 2011). Major writers during this perid had a common bond. Their platform was ‘an idealic system of thought based on a belief in the essential unity of all creation, the innate goodness of man, and the supremacy of insight over logic and experience for revelation of the deepest truths. (Britannica, 2011). Among these writers and philosophers were many great Americans such as Edgar Allen Poe and Ralph Waldo Emmerson. It is important to note; however,†¦show more content†¦It was then that she became a voice against the ill treatment of slaves. She was inspired by the movement unintentionally. Emily Dickinson was â€Å"following a transcendental ideal; she was being true to herself and being an individual at all costs, as opposed to conforming to a world of followers. Keeping Dickinsons famous reclusivity in mind, one could say that in her lifetime she was neither a leader nor a follower. Dickinson never tied herself to a specific school of thought or philosophy, she was simply herself† (American Transcendentalism Web, 2011). Without realizing it, Dickinson too was a large part of the transcendental movement. Louisa May Alcott, was a transcendentalist as well, but unapologetically. Her father was a leading voice and teacher of the movement; therefore, the principles were engrained in her very makeup. The idea that, reality exists only in the spirit world, and that things which are seen in the physical world are only reflections of the spirit world, was the basis of her writings (Walker, 2010). Role of Poetry Poetry played a significant role in the American Renassiance primarily because those who wrote the poems were largely involved in the movement, or were deeply passionate about their lives and the various causes they stood for. It is sad but true that many of the writers were able to present such indepthShow MoreRelatedLangston Hughes, An American Born Writer During The Harlem Renaissance Era930 Words   |  4 PagesLangston Hughes was an American born writer during the Harlem Renaissance era. His work shed light on issues that white Americans turned their backs to. Racism and segregations was, at one time, a very large issue in our country. Hughes addressed that issue throughout poetry and in doing so, became the most popular writer of his time. He opened the eyes of many, while accurately portraying African American culture in such a way that everyone couldn’t respect. The passion that Hughes had for his topicsRead MoreTaking a Look at African American Poets827 Words   |à ‚  3 Pagesbells when African American poets are mentioned? The legends who have influenced the path in which our ancestors fought hard to obtain in past generations. Booker T. Washington, Rita Dove, Richard Wright, Zora Hurston and Langston Hughes were a few among various highly influential poets during the 1900s. One of the biggest accomplishments of blacks today is that literature has developed from these African American poets. These individuals have set a tone and path to allow writers of any ethnicity toRead More Importance of Early American Women Writers Essay2207 Words   |  9 Pages  Ã‚   What could be said to early American womens writers except, thank you? The first American womens writers opened doors and laid the foundation for future womens writers and readers. Todays women raise children, supervise households, and work outside the home with every modern convenience available, and as you would expect do not find the time to write, except for a grocery list. Early Am erican women raised children and supervised households without the modern conveniences of today and in someRead MoreEssay on Alcoholism922 Words   |  4 PagesAlcoholism Alcohol consumption was initiated on reservations when traders in the nineteenth century started to offer it to oppressed and depressed Native Americans. Natives represent, in fact, the ethnic group with the highest degree of alcohol consumption in the United States. Confinement on reservations after displacement brought for Native Americans identity conflicts and assimilation problems. This situation promoted the abuse of liquor to mitigate the psychological pain inflicted by the dispossessionRead MoreHarlem Renaissance : A Cultural, Social, And Artistic Explosion840 Words   |  4 Pagesin Harlem between 1919-1929 became known as the Harlem Renaissance. The Harlem Renaissance was a great time period in history for blacks. The Harlem Renaissance included great artists such as Langston Hughes, James Weldon Johnson, James Baldwin, and more. The Harlem Renaissance was a movement in which blacks asserted themselves by embracing their racial identity and appreciating their African he ritage. In my opinion the Harlem Renaissance gave blacks a sense a pride. It was one of the first thingsRead More The Harlem Renaissance Essay1513 Words   |  7 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Chapter 1 Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Harlem Renaissance, an African American cultural movement of the 1920s and early 1930s that was centered in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City. According to Wintz: The Harlem Renaissance was â€Å"variously known as the New Negro movement, the New Negro Renaissance, and the Negro Renaissance, the movement emerged toward the end of World War I in 1918, blossomed in the mid- to late 1920s, and then withered in the mid-1930sRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance850 Words   |  4 Pages4 Word Count: 693 Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance was the first period in the history of the United States in which a group of black poets, authors, and essayist seized the opportunity to express themselves. The Great Migration was the movement of six million African Americans from the rural South to the cities of the North during 1916 to 1970. Driven from their homes by unsatisfactory economic opportunities and harsh segregationist laws, many African Americans headed north in search forRead MoreExploring African American History : The Harlem Renaissance1521 Words   |  7 PagesTi’Anna Smith Period 1 AP World History 12-14-15 Exploring African American History: The Harlem Renaissance The Harlem Renaissance originally known as the New Negro Movement was an important part of African American culture and history, which helped African Americans express themselves and celebrate their heritage. Between the years of 1890-1920 close to two million African Americans traveled from the rural southern states to the northern cities. They traveled to these northern cities in hopesRead More Journalism and the American Renaissance Essay1721 Words   |  7 PagesJournalism and the American Renaissance      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The period in American Literature known as the American Renaissance was a time of great change in our country. It was an age of westward expansion and social conflict. Americans were divided on such volatile issues as slavery, reform and sectionalism that ultimately led to the Civil War. Emerging from this cauldron of change came the voice of a new nation - a nation with views and ideals all its own. The social, economic, technological and demographicRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance and Slave Narratives1431 Words   |  6 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance began around the 1920’s and was the hub of African American artistic endeavors, with less discrimination, more freedom, and amazing strides in politics and economics which was very different from how the slaves lived and hoped, but there still were similarities like a will for a better life, and hope for the future which both embraced even though they were in a dreadful position. Of course there also are diffe rences, in this case that Harlem writers and artist were more educated

Business Development Process for Amsterdam- MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Development Process for Amsterdam. Answer: Introduction From assessment 4A, there is a lot that I have learnt about new product development. The new product development theory explains and discusses in details the steps that should be followed when introducing new product into the market. The theory evaluates the important issues in consumer behavior which should guide a company in developing a new product. A new product should be developed after a thorough and conclusive research that helps to identify consumer needs so that the new product can fill a gap in the market. Analysis and Comparison of my Research Findings and those of Colleagues The new product theories analysis revealed to me that there are legal systems that affect development of new products by a company. These legal systems are the laws and regulations that determine the health and safety standards especially for the food and drink industry. Before a company like Coca Cola introduces a new product into the market, the product has to be approved by the Food and drugs authority of each country in which the company plans to market and sell its products (Rafinejad, 2007). Companies` can design specific products for specific market and not sell the product in other markets. This is usually guided by consumer tastes and preferences in each specific market and therefore the company needs to market each and every product on its own. Another important thing I learnt when analyzing the first assignment is that innovation is very important in new product development. An organization must have a very unique and well planned innovation framework which will help the employees of the company to be very creative and innovative. An organization that has an innovative culture keeps on developing new products and it encourages its workers to experiment and try new methods, products, and processes. The leadership of an organization is very important in the innovation and creativity of an organization. The leadership motivates the employees to keep on trying new technologies so that the needs of the consumer can be met (Assimakopoulos, 2010). Therefore innovation results to generation of new ideas and on products and production processes that results to increased efficiency in an organization. Another thing leant in the new product development are the four factors that are key to the development of new product. The four main factors that influences new product development include product related factors, market related factors, project related factors, and firm related factors The product related factors in this case involves factors such as product quality, design, and price of the product. The quality of the product being developed has to be of optimum quality in order to attract consumers for the product. The new product design is new development of a new product since it makes the product unique and physically attractive to the consumer. The price that an organization sets for a new product is also very crucial in influencing the demand for a new product in the market since price is the major determinant of demand for Coca Cola products (Rafinejad, 2007). The market related factors are also influential in new product development. Market factors include information on consumer needs and demand, industry growth rate and level of competition in the market. Coca cola usually weighs its market factors when developing new products in order to ensure that the market conditions are favorable for new product development (Manmohan, 2010). The firm related factors that influence new product development process is the internal environment of the firm. This includes the financial capability of the firm to develop the new product, the kind of employees in the company and the infrastructure required to develop the new product. The materials and equipment required in new product development need to be available before the process of developing and introducing new product into the market begins (Srivastava, 2007). The project related factors that affect new product development include factors like the overall cost of the project development, the perio d of time it will take to launch the project and the time it will take to recoup the initial investment. The first step in the new product development process in most theories is the idea generation stage. At this stage, an organization has to recognize that a need exist among consumers and the need has to be fulfilled. An organization has to take up the chance that the chance to fulfill the need of consumers before a rival organization realizes the same need. This is very important since it makes the company the market leader in innovation and therefore giving the organization competitive advantage over rivals (Manmohan, 2010). Coca cola has had a very effective innovative framework that has helped the organization to become dominant in the carbonate soft drinks industry. The close relationship between Coca Cola and its customers has helped the 3company to identify consumer needs and to fill the gaps in the consumer needs before competitors realize the need. This explains why Coca Cola has more than 400 brands under its product portfolio (Karniel Reich, 2011). The stage-gate process of new product development is very effective process of introducing a new product into the market. I was also surprised to learn that the new product development process can be developed further by using the TRIZ method. The traditional creativity and innovation methods are constrained to brainstorming which depends o team members institution and understanding of the problem being solved (Tillman Cassone, 2012). TRIZ problem solving method does not depend on intuition but on the data available and logic and this makes problem solving faster and more effective. Another important thing that I learned from assessment A is that the TRIZ method provides repeatability, predictability, reliability and the structure of the new ideas. The combination of TRIZ and the stage-gate process helps in creating and generation of highly creative product ideas that will steer growth in the company and in the industry at large. An organization with employees who are highly motivated, trained and experienced are more likely to be more creative and develop better products than a workforce that is not motivated and lacks proper training (Noble,Griffin Durmusoglu, 2014). Companies should therefore invest heavily in people since people are the engine of innovation and growth in an organization. The new product development theories have given an insight into the processes that are undertaken to develop a new product, market it until the point of decline where the product becomes obsolete and its demand in the market deteriorates. This assignment has also helped me to understand the significance of the Fuzzy front-end step in the development of the new product ideas(Lamb, CHair McDaniel, 2012).This step takes place before the formal and well defined requirement specifications are put in place. Peter Keon model provides a five step fuzzy which begins with identification of a market opportunity, analysis of the identified market opportunity, generation of ideas and the final step in this model is the development of the ideas to come up with a real physical product that meets the expected requirement (Srivastava, 2007). The fuzzy front end is then followed by the stage of designing the product. At this stage the physical design of the project is determined and various models are compared to determine which model is best. This stage involves also the design of the non physical aspects of a commodity. I also learn that at the design phase, the pre-commercialization of the product is done on order to test the viability of the product to fulfill customer needs and to generate enough sales for the company to recover its investments. I also leant about the project implementation stage of the product development process. At this stage, the physical product is integrated with the software or any other essential component that will result to a fully functioning product that can be used by consumers (Annacchino, 2007). Conclusion The comparison of the assignment with those of other students has helped me to understand various theories that explain the new product development processes. The comparison has also helped me to understand the role that leaders in an organization together with all the other employees play in development and growth in demand of a new product in the market. This assessment has also helped me to understand the perspectives of various researchers and authors on the steps that should be taken by when developing a new product as well as challenges expected when introducing a product in the market. References Annacchino, M. A. (2007). The pursuit of new product development: The business development process. Amsterdam: Butterworth-Heinemann. Assimakopoulos, D. G. (2010). Knowledge Perspectives of New Product Development: A Comparative Approach. (Knowledge Perspectives of New Product Development.) New York, NY: Springer New York. Karniel, A., Reich, Y. (2011). Managing the dynamics of new product development processes: A new product lifecycle management paradigm. London: Springer. Lamb, C. W., Hair, J. F., McDaniel, C. D. (2012). Essentials of marketing. Mason, Ohio: South-Western Cengage Learning. Manmohan, R. (2010). Managing innovations and new product development. Place of publication not identified: Phi Learning. Noble, C., In Griffin, A., In Durmusoglu, S. (2014). Open innovation: New product development essentials from the PDMA. Rafinejad, D. (2007). Innovation, development and commercialization. Boca Raton, Fla: J. Ross. Srivastava, R. K. (2007). Product management and new product development. Schottler, J.-S. (2013). Innovation and new product development. Place of publication not identified: Grin Verlag. Tillman, F. A., Cassone, D. T. (2012). Strategic Planning and New Product Development. Paramus: Financial Times/Prentice Hall.